Harm Reduction 101

Harm reduction is about keeping people safe while respecting their choices. It helps queer and trans people who may face substance use, mental health struggles, sex work, sex or other challenges.

Harm reduction includes programs and practices that lower health risks without forcing people to quit. It understands that people have different reasons for their actions and focuses on safety over punishment.

The 2SLGBTIAQ+ community faces higher rates of substance use, mental health challenges, and homelessness due to discrimination and barriers to healthcare. Harm reduction helps by offering:

• Non-judgmental support for those using drugs, doing sex work, or dealing with mental health issues.
• Safer drug use supplies, like unused needles and fentanyl test strips, to prevent harm.
• Safe spaces for sex workers to get healthcare and legal help.
• Gender-affirming healthcare for trans, non-binary, and Two-Spirit individuals.
• Mental health resources designed for 2SLGBTIAQ+ people.
• Safer sex supplies, including condoms and lube, to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections and promote sexual health.

• LGBTQ+ safe injection sites with peer support.
• Community mutual aid groups sharing health and safety resources.
• Queer-focused recovery groups that respect identity and experience.
• Training for healthcare providers on respectful and affirming care.

Harm reduction is more than safety—it’s about dignity, equality, and access to care. Supporting harm reduction policies and community-led programs helps create safer spaces for queer and trans people.

By embracing harm reduction, we work towards a future where everyone has the support they need to thrive.